社会变迁下传统农具现实价值的思考——以鹰潭市渡坊村非物质文化遗产水碓为例

Reflections on the Realistic Value of Traditional Farm Implements under the Social Change——Taking the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Water Pestle as an Example

传统农业作为农业发展的历史形态之一,在社会快速变迁的当下,亟须向现代农业转化,以适应新的社会潮流。传统农具是中国传统农业发展过程中不可或缺的部分,然而随着科技的发展,农事工具价值逐步流失,挖掘其在乡村发展中的现实价值显得尤为重要。文章主要探讨水碓作为传统农业工具,在柴油碾米机、电动剥壳机等现代工具的冲击下,其功能被弱化,生存空间日渐缩小的现状中,如何使传统水碓农具迎来新的生机,挖掘出其现实价值。

The traditional agriculture is one of the historical forms of agricultural development needs to transform to modern agriculture. Only by doing this, it can adapt to the trend of the agricultural development. The traditional tools are important part of the process of traditional agriculture, however, with the development of science and technology, the value of traditional farm implements is gradually lost. So exploring the value of agricultural heritage culture is very important. This paper mainly discusses the traditional agriculture tools how to achieve the value of practical. The paper takes the intangible cultural heritage of water pestle as an Example.