论马克思主义的三条道路:文化移植、文化内化与文化嵌入

Theory on Three Ways of Marx's Doctrine: Cultural Transplantation,Cultural Internalization and Cultural Embeddedness

马克思主义作为一种开放的理论体系,在不同国家,因认识与改造世界的方式不同,不同的文化表达形态,形成了不同的思想理论果实。俄国马克思主义(尤指列宁之后)走了一条文化移植的道路,中国马克思主义走了一条契合国情的文化内化道路,针对资本主义现代性问题,西方马克思主义是将西方某些理论与当代现实问题相嫁接,走的是一条文化嵌入式的马克思主义道路。

The Marxism's doctrine as a wide theory in understanding and transforming the world in different countries by different ways,the various cultures as well,it has formed different theories. The Russian Marxism doctrine( especially after Lenin) went rigid road of cultural transplantation. China's Marx took a fit the conditions of the road has become the guiding ideology of our country. Aiming at the modernity of capitalism,western Marxism links some western method with contemporary current issues,and takes the road of Marxism within culture.