肾脏超声与生化指标诊断妊娠期高血压患者肾功能受损情况的临床研究

The clinical study of renal ultrasound and biochemical indexes in the diagnosis of impaired renal function in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension

目的探讨肾脏超声和生化指标在诊断妊娠期高血压患者肾功能受损情况方面的临床效果。方法抽取我院2016年10月—2017年10月间收治的60例妊娠期高血压患者为研究对象,按照是否具有急性肾损伤(AKI)分为对照组和AKI组。采用能量多普勒(PDU)半定量法进行肾血管血流量测定,并展开生化指标检查,对所得结果予以对比。结果比较不同PDU评分AKI患者和对照组患者血尿素氮(BUN)、尿量、血清肌酐(Cr)和尿酸(UA)水平,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期高血压患者肾脏超声检测结果与生化指标存在关联,且与疾病程度呈正相关关系。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of renal ultrasound and biochemical indexes in the diagnosis of gestational hypertension patients with impaired renal function of 60 patients with gestational hypertension.Methods selected in our hospital from October 2016 to October 2017 were as the research object,according to whether with acute kidney injury（AKI）were randomly divided into control group and AKI group by energy. Doppler（PDU）semi quantitative method of renal blood flow examination examination,and biochemical examination,compared to the results.Results the blood urea nitrogen（BUN）,urine volume,serum creatinine（Cr）and uric acid（UA）levels were compared between the two groups,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The results of renal ultrasound in pregnancy hypertensive patients are correlated with biochemical indicators,and positively correlated with the degree of disease.