边疆民族地区基层意识形态安全问题表现和原因探析

An Analysis of the Manifestations and Reasons of the Ideological Security at the Grass-roots Level in Frontier Ethnic Areas

意识形态关乎人心向背,关乎国家政权稳固,其作为所有社会形态上层建筑的重要组成部分,在社会治理和国家发展中的地位和影响也越来越重要。经过研究,发现边疆民族地区基层意识形态工作存在农村马克思主义大众化普及率低、基层群众的理想信念模糊、部分地区封建迷信思想蔓延滋长、自媒体的普及运用为基层意识形态工作带来机遇和挑战等问题。其深层次原因是:各种社会矛盾的凸显和交织,削弱了主流意识形态的社会认同;理论阐释解读不到位,基层群众对主流意识形态接受度不够;外来思想和价值取向对基层百姓思想的冲击;文化交流融合中传统地方民族文化未得到充分保护;信息网络化对基层意识形态工作带来挑战等。

Ideology is related to people's attitude and the stability of state power. As an important part of the superstructure of all social forms, it is becoming more and more important in the status and influence of social governance and national development. Through the study, it is found that the ideological work in the frontier ethnic areas has a low popularization rate of the rural Marx doctrine in the grassroots ideological work in the rural areas. The ideals and beliefs of the grass-roots masses were blurred,and the feudal superstitious thought spread in some areas. The popularization of the media has brought opportunities and challenges to the ideological work at the grass-roots level. The deep reason for the above problems is that: The prominence and interweaving of various social contradictions have weakened the social identity of the mainstream ideology; The interpretation of the theoretical interpretation is not in place, the grass-roots masses are not fully prepared to accept the mainstream ideology; The impact of foreign thought and value orientation on the basic people's thought; The traditional local ethnic culture has not been fully protected in the cultural exchange and integration; Information network brings challenges to ideological work at the grass-roots level, etc.