戴震的古籍版本学成就

The Academic Achievement in Dai Zhen's Version of the Ancient Books

戴震是清代乾嘉学派的考据大师。在古籍版本学方面,他注重研究《诗经》《尚书》《方言》等古籍的不同版本,并形成了推崇文献善本、不迷信宋本、集众本择善而从、利用古籍的版式行款来考订文献、辨明古籍版本的源流变迁来校勘古书的思想与方法,这些理论与方法在今天仍有重要的指导意义。

Dai Zhen is the master of the Qing Dynasty Qianjia School. On the edition of ancient books, he focused on the study of the different versions of the ancient books such as the Book of Songs, Shangshu and Dialect. He formed the style of praising literature, no superstitious belief of Song version, examining the literature, identifying the ancient version of the source changes to the ancient book of ideas and methods. These theories and methods are still of great importance today.