图书馆的创新与人文精神

The Innovative and Humanistic Spirit of Library

图书馆是一个不断生长的有机体,所以对于图书馆来说,"创新"是一个始终不变的话题,但如何准确认知创新则是个需要解决的问题。论文从"温故而知新""物相杂""无中生有"三个方面论述了创新。"温故而知新"是"创造性转化";"物相杂""五色成文而不乱"是"创建性融合";"无中生有"是"创新性发展"。此三者构成了"创新"的全部意义。"创新"既是一种意识,也是一种方法。意识是道,方法是器。道器不二,创新不断。图书馆是文明与人文的象征,是一个与"文"紧密相连的神圣之地。如何发扬图书馆人的人文精神,对于图书馆事业的发展至关重要。论文从归止文明的方向,归止至善的目标,归止做人的道德,化成天下的责任,力行"四为"的情怀五个方面全面深入地探讨了"人文精神"的内涵。南京图书馆的各项工作正是在这样一种创新与人文精神的武装下开展的。

According to Five Laws of Library Science, library is a growing organism.Its innovation, therefore, becomes a perennial topic of library.However, how to discern the true innovation is a problem to address.In this paper, the innovation is discussed in three aspects as follows：＂gaining new knowledge by review＂ ＂keeping diversity and blending five colors in harmony＂ ＂creating somethingness from nothingness＂, which are interpreted by the author as innovative transfer, innovative integration, and innovative development respectively.The above three ideas constitute all meanings of innovation.Innovation is not only consciousness, but methods.Consciousness is interpreted as tao, and method be done as qi.Both of them are inseparable, generating innovation incessantly.Library is a symbol of civilization and humanity, with a close tie to which it is regarded as a divine place.Thus, how to cultivate the humanistic spirit of librarian is key to the development of library career.Above all, this paper gives us a further discussion about the meanings of humanistic spirit from following five perspectives, including orientation of civilization, orientation of goodness,orientation of morality, orientation of fulfilling obligations for human beings, orientation of sparing no effort to realize the following four aspirations, including the aspiration to ordain conscience for Heaven and Earth, to secure life and fortune for the people, to continue lost teachings of past sages, and to establish peace for all future generations.Accordingly, Nanjing Library carries on all works in the spirit of innovation and humanity.