徐复观在《中国人性论史》中的三个论证工具

Xu Fu-guan's Three Argumentation Tools in The History of the Theory of China's Human Nature

在《中国人性论史·先秦篇》一书中,徐复观先生讨论中国人性论建立在人文精神的视角之上,因此他说:"中国的人性论,发生于人文精神进一步的反省。"为了阐释他所说的中国人性论中的人文精神,他使用了三种工具:人文视角的统摄、截取片段的解读方法、概念置换的论证思路,文章试图分析这三种工具所带来的片面性。

Based on humanistic spirit,Xu Fu-guan discussed the theory of Chinese human nature in The History of the Theory of China's Human Nature in Pre-Qin Period and he said: China's human nature theory develops with the further reflection on the humanistic spirit. In order to explain his viewpoint,he used three kinds of tools: the humanistic perspective,fragment interpretation method,and thoughts of conceptual replacement. This paper tries to analyze the one-sided conclusion drawn by the three tools.