早期胃癌淋巴结转移临床检测方法的研究进展

Advances in Research on Clinical Detection of Lymph Node Metastasis in Early Gastric Cancer

近年随着内镜技术的发展,早期胃癌的检出率不断提高。研究表明淋巴结转移是影响早期胃癌患者治疗方式选择和预后的关键因素。术前准确评估淋巴结转移状态有助于选择最佳的治疗方式,从而减少手术创伤,提高术后生活质量,改善患者的远期预后。本文就早期胃癌淋巴结转移临床检测方法的研究进展作一综述。

With the development of endoscopic technology,the detection rate of early gastric cancer has increased in recent years. Lymph node metastasis is of crucial importance for planning appropriate treatment and determining prognosis in patients with early gastric cancer. Accurate assessment of lymph node status preoperatively can help for choosing the optimal treatment strategy,thereby reducing surgical injury,improving postoperative quality of life and improving the longterm outcome. This article reviewed the advances in research on clinical detection methods of lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer.