采用腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗结直肠癌的临床效果及术后并发症情况比较

Comparison of the clinical effects and postoperative complications of laparoscopic and open surgery for colorectal cancer

目的:探讨腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗结直肠癌的效果及术后并发症情况。方法:收治结直肠癌患者70例,研究组35例接受腹腔镜手术治疗,参照组35例接受开腹手术治疗。结果:研究组手术时间、排气时间、住院时间、出血量及并发症发生率均显著优于参照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用腹腔镜临床治疗结直肠癌能够有效缩短手术、排气及住院时间,减少出血量,降低并发症发生率。

Objective：To investigate the effect of laparoscopy and laparotomy in the treatment of colorectal cancer and the postoperative complications.Methods：70 cases of colorectal cancer were selected.The study group（35 cases） received laparoscopic surgery,and the reference group（35 cases） received laparotomy.Results：The operation time,the exhaust time,the time of hospitalization,the amount of bleeding and the incidence of complications of the study group were significantly lower than those of the reference group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The use of laparoscopy in clinical treatment of colorectal cancer can shorten the operation,exhaust and hospitalization time effectively,reduce the amount of bleeding,and reduce the incidence of complications.