完善认罪认罚从宽制度的若干思考

Some Consideration of Improving the Leniency on Admission of Guilty and Acceptance of Punishment

随着社会文明的不断进步,现代司法理念越来越倾向于人性化,宽容精神正逐步替代残酷的报复思想。中共中央明确提出完善刑事诉讼中的认罪认罚从宽制度,是我国刑事司法理念进步的具体体现。但是,该制度在运行中还缺乏体系化、制度化的设计。借鉴国外的辩诉交易制度,我国认罪认罚从宽制度应当在确认被告人认罪自愿性、被害人的谅解以及量化从宽幅度上对其进一步予以完善。

With the continuous advance of the social civilization,the modern judicial philosophy is developing towards justice and humanity,and the spirit of tolerance is gradually replacing the cruel idea of revenge. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has made clear to perfect the Leniency system of confession and punishment in criminal proceedings,which is the embodiment of the progress of the criminal justice concept.However,in China,the system is still short of systematic and institutionalized design. With the reference of foreign plea bargaining system,the leniency on admission of guilty and acceptance of punishment in China should be further improved in the confirmation of the confession of the defendant,the understanding of the victim,and the magnitude of the quantification.