新型城镇化背景下广东省村庄规划建设的实践与思考

Practice and Thinking of Guangdong Village Planning and Construction under the Background of New Urbanization

省域村庄规划是实施新型城镇化的核心内容和行动指南。本文以村庄规划内容和实施规范为划分依据,认为广东省村庄规划建设经历了物质环境主导下的"康居"村庄整治、规划统筹下的"宜居"村镇示范和系统思维下的"人居"城乡建设三个阶段。文章通过总结广东城郊型、农业型、文化型与传统型的村庄规划建设模式,以期推广湛江、广州、珠海和韶关村庄规划建设的创新性举措,在概括广东省村庄规划建设经验及教训的基础上,提出省域村庄规划建设的对策及建议。

Provincial village planning is the core content and action guide for the implementation of new urbanization. Based on the content and implementation of village planning, there are three stages of villages planning and construction in Guangdong, including comfortable village renovation with a focus on physical environment, ＂livable＂ urban and rural construction, and the construction of human settlements under the guidance of comprehensive objectives. Based on the analysis of the planning and construction modes of suburban, agricultural, cultural and traditional villages in Guangdong, it promotes the innovative measures in the planning and construction of villages in Zhanjiang, Guangzhou, Zhuhai and Shaoguan. Finally, on the basis of summarizing the experience and lessons from the planning and construction of villages in Guangdong Province, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions on the planning and construction of provincial villages.