高吸水材料的研究

Research Status on Materials of Heavy Absorption Water

高吸水材料是一种具有亲水性基团并具有一定交联度的高分子功能材料,在建筑、植树造林、沙漠绿化、医疗卫生、环保领域已广泛应用。文章概述了高吸水材料的发展历史、结构、吸水机理,重点介绍高吸水材料的种类及制备方法、应用及市场情况,并就高吸水材料的发展趋势进行了展望。

The material of heavy absorption water is a polymer functional material with a hydrophilic group and a certain cross-linking degree, and is used widely in the construction, afforestation, desert greening, medical treatment and health care, environmental protection field and so on. This paper summarizes the development history, structure, absorption water mechanism. This paper mainly focuses on the types, preparation methods, application and market situation of the material of heavy absorption water, and makes a prospect on the development trend of the material of heavy absorption water.