肝癌伴门静脉癌栓诊断和治疗的新进展

New progress in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma combined with portal vein tumor thrombus

肝细胞性肝癌伴门静脉癌栓的早期诊断非常困难，当患者确诊时一般都处于中晚期，贻误了患者的最佳治疗时间。近年来越来越多的学者认为对于肝癌伴门静脉癌栓的诊断和治疗需要多学科联合诊治，在临床上也取得了一定的效果，未来有望做到对于肝癌伴门静脉癌栓患者做到早诊断、早治疗，形成规范的治疗流程。

The early diagnosis of primary hepatocellular carcinoma combined with portal vein tumor thrombus is very difficult, and when the patients are diagnosed, they are usually at an advanced stage, and the optimal treatment time has missed. In recent years, more and more scholars believe that the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus need multi-disciplinary diagnosis and treatment, it also has a certain effect in the clinic, it is expected to make the early diagnosis and the early treatment for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma comhined with portal vein tumor thrombus in the future, and form a standardized treatment process.