创新驱动下高新区集聚与扩散功能实现路径

Research on the Path of Agglomeration and Diffusion Function in Hi-Tech Zones Driven by Innovation

集聚和扩散是创新驱动下高新区的核心功能,对于高新区可持续发展有着重要意义。首先,构建创新驱动、传导机制以及高新区功能三者关系的理论模型,由此提出研究假设;然后,运用结构方程模型并选取115个国家高新区企业作为样本进行实证研究。结果发现:(1)创新制度对高新区集聚功能的实现有正向影响,并且该影响通过创新型人才和金融共同发挥作用,即两者在实现路径上有完全中介效应;(2)创新环境正向影响高新区扩散功能的实现,且该影响主要通过创新型人才产生作用,即创新型人才在传导路径上有部分中介效应,而创新型金融的作用不明显。

Agglomeration and diffusion are the core functions of high-tech zones driven by innovation,and the realization of these functions is of great significance to the sustainable development of high-tech zones.This paper constructs the theoretical model of innovation driven,conduction mechanism and function of high-tech zone of the relationship between the three,and then put forward the research hypothesis;then,by using the structural equation model and selected 115 countries China in high tech Zone enterprises as empirical research samples,the results showed that:(1)the system innovation agglomeration function of high-tech zone the implementation has a positive impact,and the impact is through innovative talents and financial work jointly,namely two in the realization of the intermediary effect completely on the path;(2)to achieve positive environmental effects of high-tech zone innovation diffusion function,and this effect is mainly through innovative talents to play a role,which is a new talent has partial mediating effect on transmission path,innovative financial effect is not obvious.