逃离大都市:上海新社会阶层离沪意愿分析

Leaving Megacity: The Willingness of Leaving Shanghai for New Social Class

本文使用2017年"上海都市社区调查"的数据,从理性选择、社会支持和社区参与三个维度探讨其对新社会阶层离沪意愿的影响作用。实证结果发现,住房、户籍和婚姻是影响新社会阶层离沪意愿的最主要因素,而社会支持网络和社区参与的作用并不明显。这一分析结果对于理解新社会阶层的都市生活状况具有积极意义。

Using a large-scale urban survey of Shanghai in 2017,this paper aims to explore the impact of rational choices,relationship choices and community choices on the willingness of new social strata to leave Shanghai. The empirical results show that housing,Hukou and marriage status are the most important factors that affect the willingness of the new social strata to leave Shanghai. It is of positive significance for understanding the urban living conditions of the new social class.