摘要
顺直学堂是在清末兴学大潮下，由顺直政学两界同乡在京师发起成立的一所新式学堂。学堂由在京同乡京官推选人员管理，主要面向顺直同乡子弟，虽然名为公立，实际上主要依靠官款补助而生存，于民国初年停办。根据恽毓鼎《澄斋日记》及相关档案文献，可以大体复原顺直学堂发展的经过，了解其经费、课程、管理等办学中诸种情形。顺直学堂的存亡兴废，为我们了解清末学堂兴起时的复杂情形，特别是外省旅京学堂这类较为特殊的学校，提供了一个典型案例。
This thesis made an analysis on the history of Shunzhi School in Beijing. Shunzhi School was a modern school established by the countryman organization in 1906, and closed in 1913 for lack of finance. According to the diary of Yun Yuding in Chengzhai and other archives, we can know about funds, curriculum, students and management of this school. It provides concrete examples for us to understand the complicated educational reform in late Qing Dynasty, especially the new-style school in Beijing.
关键词
顺直学堂
恽毓鼎
旅京学堂
Shuzhi School
Yun Yuding
new-style school in Beijing
