脱胎漆器的胎骨发展略考

Development for the roughcast of Bodiless Lacquerware

天然大漆在新石器时代就已经被先民们发现并利用,目前我国境内出土的最早的漆器,是浙江萧山湘湖的跨湖桥遗址出土的漆木弓,经碳十四测定距今约8000年。经过8000多年对洗礼可以留存至今,这不仅是因为大漆的保护,也与胎骨的质量密切相关。胎骨的质量会对漆艺的发展起到重要的制约作用。胎骨的发展也预示着整个漆艺发展的起伏。

Natural lacquer was discovered and utilized by the ancient people in the neolithic age.At present,the earliest lacquer ware unearthed in China is a wooden bow unearthed at the site of the cross lake bridge site in Xiaoshan,Zhejiang province.After more than 8,000 years the bow can survive to this day,this is not only because of the protection of the paint,but also closely related to the quality of the roughcast.The development for the roughcast of Bodiless Lacquerware also indicates the development of the whole lacquer art.