粮食补贴政策对农业经济发展的作用分析——以安徽省为例

On Effect of Grain Subsidy Policy on Agricultural Economic Development:A Case of Anhui Province

从理论和实证两个方面分析了安徽省粮食补贴对农业经济发展的影响程度,笔者使用经济学理论分析方法和统计学灰色关联度分析方法来研究粮食补贴政策对农业经济的影响及效果,本文得出以下结论:粮食财政补贴政策是粮食总产量、农民种粮积极性以及农民收入的重要因素。收入性补贴政策要比生产性补贴政策的效果要好。研究表明,安徽省粮食财政补贴政策取得了较好的效果,同时还应不断加大农业补贴力度,从而促进我省粮食产业的不断发展。

This paper analyzes the effect of grain subsidy on the development of agricultural economy in Anhui province in both the theoretical and empirical aspects. The paper applies the theoretical analysis and the gray relational analysis methods to evaluate the effect of grain subsidy policy on agricultural economic development. It draws the following conclusions： the financial subsidy policy is an important factor in total grain output, farmers＇ grain production initiatives and farmers＇ income. Income subsidy policy is better than productive subsidy policy. Research shows that the grain financial subsidy policy has achieved good results in Anhui province, and it should be continued so as to promote the grain industry to develop further in the province.