摘要
目的:研究肥胖相关蛋白FTO在胰腺癌细胞中的功能,及参与调控胰腺癌发生、发展的机制。方法:利用RT-q PCR和western blot来检测胰腺正常细胞和胰腺癌细胞中FTO的mRNA和蛋白的表达;利用MTT、CCK8、Brd U和TUNEL来检测胰腺癌细胞在siRNA干扰后的增殖和凋亡情况;利用斑点杂交等检测胰腺癌细胞mRNA中6-甲基腺苷的水平;结果:FTO在胰腺癌细胞中高表达;FTO调控胰腺癌细胞PANC-1的细胞增殖;FTO调节mRNA中6-甲基腺苷的水平;结论:FTO在胰腺癌中高表达,敲降胰腺癌细胞中的FTO会抑制细胞生长并增加凋亡,同时细胞DNA的合成减少以及甲基化mRNA的积累并调节mRNA稳定性,在胰腺癌细胞中起重要作用。
Objective: To investigate the function of obesity related protein FTO in pancreatic cancer cells and the possible regulatory mechanisms of pancreatic carcinogenesis and metastasis. Methods: The expression of FTO mRNA and protein in normal pancreatic cells and pancreatic cancer cells was detected with RT-q PCR and Western blot technologies as well as the proliferation and apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells after siRNA interference with MTT,CCK8,Brd U and TUNEL technologies; the 6-methyl adenosine levels were detected in pancreatic cancer cells mRNA with dot hybridization. Results: FTO was found to be abundantly is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer cells; FTO regulated cell proliferation of PANC-1 cell and the level of 6-methyl adenosine in mRNA.Conclusion: FTO is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer,and knockdown of FTO in pancreatic cancer cells has inhibited cell growth and increased apoptosis,which plays an important role in pancreatic cancer cells; while the synthesis of DNA is reduced and mRNA methylation is accumulating to regulate mRNA stability.
出处
《现代医学》
2017年第12期1781-1786,共6页
Modern Medical Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金资助(81071967)