摘要
目的探讨影响深圳市人流关爱保健服务效果的因素,为推广与改善流产后关爱服务(PAC)保健服务提供依据。方法随机从深圳市抽取14家不同级别的医疗保健机构,利用2014—2015年间其开展PAC服务的调查数据,分析2 881名人工流产妇女接受PAC服务情况,采用Logistic回归分析其影响因素。结果重复流产者72人(2.5%),发生流产并发症者52人(1.8%)。避孕方法持续使用率达96.3%;PAC服务满意度高达99.7%。年龄越大、深圳本地户籍、文化程度越高、已婚、避孕知识知晓率越高、术后避孕是接受PAC服务的相关因素(OR值分别为0.64、0.58、2.28、0.44、4.44、1.44,均P<0.05)。结论 PAC服务可提高人流女性对避孕知识的知晓率,提高避孕措施的有效率,减少重复流产和医疗纠纷的发生。
Objective To explore the factors influencing the effectiveness of post-abortion care services in Shenzhen and to provide basis for improving women's post-abortion care services and increasing its utilization.Methods Fourteen different health care institutions were randomly selected in Shenzhen from 2014 to 2015.The data of 2 881 women receiving abortion were collected and the influencing factors were analyzed by logistic regression analysis.Results Among the subjects,72(2.5%)had recurrent abortion,and 52(1.8%)had abortion complications.The rate of consistent use of contraception and satisfaction of PAC service were 96.3% and 99.7%,respectively.Old age,Shenzhen local household registration,the higher level of education,being married,the higher the value of contraceptive knowledge awareness,and postoperative contraception were relative factors for PAC service(OR value was 0.64,0.58,2.28,0.44,4.44 and 1.44,respectively,all P〈0.05).Conclusion PAC intervention can improve the awareness rate of contraceptive knowledge,improve the efficiency of contraceptive measures and reduce the incidence of recurrent abortion and medical affairs.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2017年第12期1622-1624,共3页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
基金
深圳市科创委资助项目(JCYJ20140414153700882)
关键词
人流关爱保健服务
效果评价
重复流产
影响因素
post-abortion care services
effecliveness evaluation
repeated abortion
influencing factors