三佛齐:宋代海上丝绸之路重要节点

Srivijaya:The important Hub of the Maritime Silk Road in the Song Dynasty

三佛齐地处东西水道之要冲,是两宋时期南海强国及东南亚贸易中心。本文以《诸蕃志》《宋史》等文献为中心,结合国际学界相关研究成果,分析三佛齐在10至13世纪称霸南海的主客观因素,考察它与宋代中国海上交往情况,探讨三佛齐在中国与南印度、中东海上贸易中所起作用,揭示三佛齐对于宋代海上丝绸之路的重要价值。

Srivijaya, the hub of the Maritime Silk Road between China and Southern India and Tazi, was one of the strongest countries and the trade Centers in Southeast Asia in the Song Dynasty. Based on the books Zhu Fanzhi and the History of the Song Dynasty combined with the relevant research achievements in the international academic world, the paper analyses both the subjective and objective reasons why Srivijaya dominated the South China Sea between 10 th and 13 th centuries, investigates the maritime exchanges between it and China in the Song Dynasty, and explores the role which Srivijaya played in the trades between China and Southern India and Middle East, in order to reveal its great value for the Maritime Silk Road in the Song Dynasty.