论生态伦理的基本准则及建构路径

The Basic Principles and the Path of Construction of Ecological Ethics

生态伦理是人类在与自然生态相关的活动中达成的伦理关系。维护生态平衡是生态伦理最基本的准则,合理利用生态资源是生态伦理基本准则的硬核,其主要方式是保护自然,保护环境,合理利用生态资源。人和自然、人和人、社会和社会之间关系的处理内涵于生态伦理之中。我们可以通过建立国际合作,合理利用科学技术并大力发展教育事业来寻求建构生态伦理的路径。

Ecological ethics refers to the ethnic relationship in the activities related to mankind＇s interacting with natural ecology. Maintaining the ecological balance is the basic principle of ecological ethnics, and reasonably utilizing the ecological resources is the hard core of the basic principle, the main means of which include nature protection, environment protection, and rational use of ecological resources. The treatment of the relationships between man and nature, between people and people, and between society and society should be covered by ecological ethics. By establishing international cooperative relations, under the leadership of governments, we can rationally use science and technology and develop education to seek the path of constructing ecological ethics.