马山生态茶园害虫的调查与防治

Investigation on Pests of the Mashan Ecological Tea Plantation and Control of the Two Main Pests

通过对马山生态茶园害虫种类以及发生程度、危害程度的调查,发现有害虫11种,其中咖啡小爪螨(Oligonychus coffeae Nietner)秋季发生严重,而假眼小绿叶蝉(Empoasca vitis Goethe)春夏时期发生严重。结合马山生态茶园发生的情况,采用综合防治茶叶害虫的措施,并对主要害虫茶红蜘蛛和假眼小绿叶蝉提出针对性的防治建议,为进一步利用和保护丰顺马山生态有机茶提供科学的依据,同时也保证了茶叶的产量和质量。

By investigating the occurrence of tea pests in Mashan ecological tea plantation in mountainous areas of northern Guangdong, the species and damage degree of pests in the area were clarified, 12 species of ecological tea plantation pests in Fengshun matu. Oligonychus coffeae （ Nietner ） is more seriously in fall, Empoasca vitis （Goethe） happens during spring and summer. Combined with the situation of ecological tea plantation pests in Mashan, using the comprehensive prevention to control, and the suggestions for the prevention and control of the two main insect pests, to provide the further utilization and protection of the good growth of Fengshun Mashan ecological tea plantation, to ensure the yield and quality of tea.