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医院系统性职业卫生防护自律模式:保护医护人员健康的倡导与实践 被引量:10

Model of Hospital Initiative on Systematic Occupational Health:from advocacy to practice of health protection for healthcare workers
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摘要 本文概述了我国医护人员职业卫生防护发展的三个阶段,医院系统性职业卫生防护自律模式的核心内涵、取得的进展和发展方向,最后,从积极融入国内和国际医护人员职业卫生防护两个平台层面,提示医院如何采取系统性方法开展医护人员职业卫生防护,使医护人员、患者和公众受益,在国内、国际发挥引领作用,为更多医院主动采取系统性方法保护医护人员职业健康提供示范。 Systematic approach of occupational health protection for healthcare workers was advocated and practiced in Chinese pilot hospitals,through the application of the Model of Corporative Initiatives on Systematic Prevention and Control of Occupational Disease(CISCOD Model) in hospitals.Starting from the implementation of the national occupational health standard-Guideline for Prevention and Control for Occupational Exposure Bloodborne Pathogen(code:GBZ/T 213),alongside with further implementation and promotional work of the Health WISE,the Model of Hospital Initiative on Systematic Occupational Health(HISOH Model) was gradually created and developed.The core principle of HISOH Model is the protection and maintenance of the highest degree of safety,health and well-being of healthcare workers,the purpose of HISOH Model is to establish a safe and healthy working environment and working conditions.This article illustrated the key points of HISOH Model from its theoretical design to good practice,described the core concepts,characteristic,development and future directions of the Model,and summarized the three key development stages of occupational health for healthcare workers and its characteristic in China.With the aim to maximize the mutuality of benefits of healthcare workers,patients and the grand public,as well as to help hospitals who commit to occupational health and well-being of healthcare workers to take the leading role in this filed,the article introduced the national and international network of occupational health protections of healthcare workers,where cooperation opportunities and technical resources are available.
出处 《中国护理管理》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期145-149,共5页 Chinese Nursing Management
基金 中艾协与国际劳工组织改善医护人员工作条件合作项目(2017-GA-03/CHN179)
关键词 医护人员 职业卫生 医院自律模式 系统性方法 health care worker occupational health model of hospital initiatives systematic approach
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