应用型高校数学专业实验课程的改革实践——以吕梁学院为例

The Reform of the Mathematics Experiment Course in the Application-oriented Universities——Taking Lüliang University as an Example

随着计算机技术的发展以及数学在各学科中的广泛应用,数学教学再不是纸和笔可以简单完成的。围绕"重基础、强技能、多实践、求创新"的改革思路进行数学实验课程改革,将数学建模的思想方法融入数学教学成为教改的突破口。以高等代数为例进行四大类层次性教学,结合课内外实践创新活动,加强了学生数学理论的理解和对数学在解决实际问题中重要性的认识,培养了学生的数学实践技能,以及解决实际问题的应用能力。

With the development of the computer technology and the wide application of mathematics in various disciplines,only paper and pen will not suffice for the mathematics teaching.The reform of the math experiment course should follow the path of ＂solid foundation,strong skills,more practice and inspiring innovation ＂and integrate mathematical modeling into classes.Taking higher algebra as an example,the paper designs the four hierarchical teaching modules of experiments inside and outside the classroom,which strengthens students＇ understanding of the mathematical theory and importance of using mathematics to solve the practical problems,and cultivates the students＇ mathematical practice skills and the ability of solving practical problems.