毛泽东体育思想的逻辑起点、显著特征与终极旨趣

The Logical Starting Point, Salient Features and Ultimate Goal of Mao Zedong's Sports Thought

深受中国传统文化熏陶和启发,毛泽东首先将体育运动视作一种修身养性的非替代性重要路径。在体育运动的具体操作形式与实施过程中,毛泽东将意志及其作用看作一种不可或缺的内在动力源泉。在毛泽东看来,体育是智育不容小觑的基础和前提,不刷新体育观念、不强化体育运动,智育就失去了重要的物质根基和"本钱"。因此,从"体魄"到"精神"是毛泽东体育思想的精髓,从改造自身到改造世界是毛泽东体育思想的核心逻辑和终极价值旨趣。

Deeply influenced by traditional Chinese culture, Mao Zedong first regarded sports as a non-alternative path to character training and mental cultivation. In actual physical exercise, Mao Zedong would consider willpower as an indispensable source of internal power. In Mao Zedong＇ s view, sports were an important foundation and precondition for a person＇ s intellectual development.Without correct sports concepts and intensified physical exercise, the intellectual part of the person would have lost the important material foundation and the ＂capital＂ to develop. Therefore, ＂body before mind＂ reflects the essence of Mao Zedong＇ s sports thought, and in the same vein, reforming yourself before reforming the world is the core logic and ultimate value.