论南京保卫战对南京大屠杀的影响

On the Impact of Battle of Nanjing on Nanjing Massacre

发生在80年前的南京保卫战与南京大屠杀，是两个具有重要影响、引起国内外密切关注的历史事件。它们前后相连，南京大屠杀自南京保卫战失败、南京城失陷而开始。但它们之间的关系远不止此，而是有着多重的、丰富的内在关联。南京保卫战对于紧随其后的南京大屠杀，有着多方面的、多层次的影响。仔细探讨这种影响，是深入研究南京大屠杀的一个新的视角和切入点。

Both the Battle of Nanjing and the Nanjing Massacre are two historical events of great significance,which happened eighty years ago. These two events are mutually connected with each other with the Nanjing Massacre starting soon after the failure of Battle of Nanjing and the fall of Nanjing, while the Battle of Nanjing ended up with the beginning of the Nanjing Massacre. However, their relationship is far more complicated than that, within which there are multiple and rich internal connections. The Battle of Nanjing has exerted various multi-layered impact on the following Nanjing Massacre. Close analysis on this impact will bring a new perspective for the in-depth study on the Nanjing Massacre.