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某服装干洗企业职业卫生现状调查

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摘要 目的了解某服装干洗企业职业卫生状况,提出相应措施与对策,保护劳动者健康。方法问卷调查与现场调查相结合,按GBZ 159-2004《工作场所空气中有害物质监测的采样规范》规定的方法进行职业病危害因素检测。结果该服装干洗企业采用全封闭式四氯乙烯干洗设备,5个工序四氯乙烯、苯、甲苯和二甲苯岗位合格率均为100.0%,但职业卫生管理及防护措施均不健全,企业投产时未进行"三同时",工作场所未按要求设置通风排毒措施,工人未进行职业性健康体检。结论应加强干洗行业的职业卫生监管,采用最新环保型全封闭干洗机并增设局部通风排毒措施,以有效降低工作场所空气中干洗剂的浓度及干洗剂在衣物上的残留。
出处 《海峡预防医学杂志》 CAS 2017年第5期63-65,共3页 Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
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