准噶尔北部特色药用植物资源特征研究

Characteristics of Medicinal Plant Resources in Northern Zhungaer

目的:准噶尔北部地处我国西北的干旱区,正面临着脆弱生态的威胁,该研究旨在对准噶尔北部地区的药用植物资源保护与可持续发展提供参考。方法:查阅资料并结合实际调查,对该地区植物的组成、地理分布、垂直区、药用部位及药理作用进行分析。结果:整理资料并结合实际调查,准噶尔北部46种特色药用植物隶属于27科35属,均为国家和新疆不同保护级别的药用植物。结论:该研究可为今后合理保护和开发利用这些濒危及渐濒危的特色药用植物资源提供科学依据。

Objective： In the arid area of northwest China,Zhungaer was facing the threat of fragile ecology.This study would provide data reference for protection and sustainable development of medicinal plant resources in northern Zhungaer.Methods： Collate information and combine with the actual survey.The composition,geographical distribution,vertical zone,medicinal parts and pharmacological effects of the plants were analyzed.Results： This study combined the 46 species of literature and the actual investigation,belonging to 35 genera,27 families,the state and Xinjiang different level of protection of medicinal plants for medicinal resources in the northern Zhungaer characteristics.Conclusion： This study provides scientific basis for reasonable protection the development and utilization of these endangered medicinal plant resources characteristic gradually in the future.