大学生打架成本的实证研究

An Empirical Study on College Students' Fight Cost

大学生打架行为直接和间接造成了学校(院系)、社会(家庭)和学生(当事人)三方大量社会生态资源的耗费,即产生了相当数量的打架成本。调查组对烟台大学连续三年跟踪调查,总结出大学生打架规律和成本构成,并试点开展了打架成本教育。实践表明,坚持问题导向,推进打架成本教育,能有效遏制大学生打架的数量和规模。烟台大学的相关经验对普通高校探索处理此类问题有一定的借鉴意义。

College students＇ fight behaviors, directly and indirectly cause huge consumption of socio-ecological resources involving school（ departments）, society（ family） and students（ client）, hence a big cost. After three years of continuous investigation in Yantai University, investigation team finds fight frequency and cost structure.The practice shows that if we adhere to problem orientation and cost education, we will effectively reduce the number and scope of students＇ fight. On this basis, investigation team puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the exploration and treatment of this problem.