心脏康复治疗与预防心血管疾病的研究进展

Research Progress of Cardiac Rehabilitation Treatment and Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases

随着社会的发展,心血管疾病的发病率在我国越来越高,已经成为威胁生命的一大主要疾病。心脏康复是现代医学处理心血管疾病中不可或缺的重要组成部分,不仅可以改善患者预后,提高生活质量,而且可以预防复发,降低住院率和死亡率。近年来随着医护人员对心脏康复重要性的认识、当代医学由单纯的生物模式向生物-心理-社会-医学模式的逐渐转化和循证医学的不断完善,心脏康复将越来越受到重视,并且发挥其不可替代的作用。

With the development of society, the incidence of cardio vascular disease has become more and higher in our country,which has become a major threat to life. Cardiac rehabilitation is an important part of modern medical treatment of cardiovascular diseases. It can not only improve the prognosis of patients, improve the quality of life, but also can prevent recurrence, reduce the hospitalization rate and mortality. In recent years, along with the medical staff about the importance of cardiac rehabilitation,contemporary medicine from a simple biological model to the biological-psychology-social-medical model transformation and the continuous improvement of the evidence-based medicine, cardiac rehabilitation will be more and more be taken seriously, and play its irreplaceable role.