眉成形术同期行眉种植术的临床效果

Surgical effect of eyebrow plasty combined with hair grafting technique

目的观察眉成形术与自体单株毛囊移植眉种植术同期手术的效果。方法对2011年1月至2015年4月期间因文眉、手术、外伤等原因造成的眉缺损、眉形态不佳的19例患者行眉成形术，同期将切除眉组织中的毛发分离成为单株毛囊移植物，设计眉形，行针头打孔自体毛囊移植眉种植术。毛发量不足的部分以头皮作为供区给予补充。结果术后观察6个月至4年，除1例患者出现毛囊炎，经75％乙醇涂擦痊愈外，其余患者植入的毛发生长良好，眉毛方向、形态满意。结论眉成形术与眉种植术同期手术是可行的，并且可以充分利用切除眉组织中的毛发，减少手术次数，缩短治疗时间。

Objective To observe the effect of eyebrow plasty combined with hair grafting tech- nique. Methods From January 2011 to April 2015, 19 patients with eyebrow defect by eyebrow tattooing, operation or trauma received eyebrow plasty. The removed eyebrow tissue was separated into hair follicle units, and the eyebrow shape was redesigned. The hair grafting method was used for re- pairing eyebrow defect. Scalp was used as a supplement to get enough hair follicle units. Results All but one patients with eyebrow defect obtained good results, and the grafted hairs were growing well with satisfied direction and shape. One patient sustained folliculitis and was cured after inunctions with 75% alcohol. Conclusions Eyebrow plasty combined with hair grafting technique is a safe and effective method for repairing eyebrow defect, with reducing the number of operations and shortening the treatment time.