孔子“仁”思想析略

An Analysis of Confucius' Humanism

孔子以"述而不作"的姿态展现在世人面前,将"仁"的思想内化于"礼"之中,并将其发展成以仁为核心的思想体系。在其思想体系中有着人文主义的思想,是早期人文主义的发声。孔子构建的道德之天,使得人们由外在的世界转向内在的自我以及身处的社会之中,人们逐渐开始追求道德上的完善,从而提出个人的修养,从自己与他人、家庭以及社会的关系等方面做以要求。这一系列的转变,都是人文主义的发展。

Confucius is presented to the world before the gesture of “doing nothing” , and the thought of“benevolence” is internalized into“ritual” and developed into the ideological system with benevolence centered. Inhis thought, filling with humanistic thinking, is the early humanistic voices. He built the moral days, so that peoplefrom the external world to the inner self and be in the community, people gradually began to pursue the moralperfection, which put forward personal accomplishment, from their own with the relationship between others, familyas well as social relations and other aspects to be required. A series of changes are the development of humanism.