民族危机视域下的民国时期学校国防教育——以1931-1937年《中华教育界》为考察中心

The analysis of school defense education under the national crisis view in the Republic of China era——With Chinese Educational Circles in1931-1937as an example

"九·一八"事变发生后,中华民族危机日益深重。政府和军队在普通学校直接开展国防教育的同时,以《中华教育界》等为代表的教育期刊也以其独特的方式积极参与了学校国防教育。《中华教育界》开展的国防教育实践,是全面抗战爆发前抗战准备的有机组成部分。

The crisis of the Chinese nation is becoming more and more serious, after 918 incident in 1931. In order to strengthen national defense,school defense education was run by government and ar-my. At the same time , education periodical,Chinese Educational Circles take as an example, also partic-ipated in school defense education in its own way. Practices of national defense education by Chinese Edu-cational Circles was an organic part of the preparations for the war of resistance before the outbreak of the full - scale war of resistance against japan.