摘要
Photoactive cocrystal materials have received growing research interest in construction of photofunctional systems owing to the crucial roles in modifying the photo-related properties of molecular solids, based on the non-bonding interactions between self-assembly units. Herein, we report tunable luminescence and acid-base stimuli-responsive properties of a cocrystal assembled by 4-[2-(4-quinolinyl)vinyl]phenol (qv) and tetrafluoroterephthalic acid (a). The luminescent properties (such as wavelength, quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime) of qv.a changed obviously relative to the pristine qv, due to the proton transfer and the alternation of molecular arrangement within two-component crystalline material. The photoemission intensity of qv.a underwent from weak to strong upon HCl gas fuming, and the corresponding wavelength changed from 517 nm to 597 nm, which can be reversibly transferred after exposed in NH3. Such luminescent switching behavior may provide an effective way to develop new types of photoactive stimuli-responsive materials and optical sensors.
Photoactive cocrystal materials have received growing research interest in construction of photofunctional systems owing to the crucial roles in modifying the photo-related properties of molecular solids, based on the non-bonding interactions between self-assembly units. Herein, we report tunable luminescence and acid-base stimuli-responsive properties of a cocrystal assembled by 4-[2-(4-quinolinyl)vinyl]phenol (qv) and tetrafluoroterephthalic acid (a). The luminescent properties (such as wavelength, quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime) of qv.a changed obviously relative to the pristine qv, due to the proton transfer and the alternation of molecular arrangement within two-component crystalline material. The photoemission intensity of qv.a underwent from weak to strong upon HCl gas fuming, and the corresponding wavelength changed from 517 nm to 597 nm, which can be reversibly transferred after exposed in NH3. Such luminescent switching behavior may provide an effective way to develop new types of photoactive stimuli-responsive materials and optical sensors.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21301016, 21473013)
the National Basic Research Program of China (2014CB932103)
Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (2152016)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Analytical and Measurements Fund of Beijing Normal University