《脾胃论》治未病思想探讨

Discussion on the Thought of Preventive Treatment of Disease of Treatise on Spleen and Stomach

《脾胃论》为中医脾胃内伤学说的重要著作,蕴藏丰富的治未病思想,值得研究。通过总结与探讨《脾胃论》中调理脾胃治未病的理论思想,认为应将保护脾胃元气置于首位,从脾胃调畅情志、用药顾护胃阳、存胃中津液,主张法于四时、食饮有节、避醉酒、起居有常、慎劳役、省语养神、加强平素防摄,从五行防治疾病等,以期更好地指导临床养生保健、防病延年。

〈Treatise on Spleen and Stomach〉 is an important work of traditional Chinese medical science, including rich content of preventive treatment of disease. This article summarized and discussed the theory of preventive treatment of disease by regulating spleen and stomach in this book. It thought that the protection of the spleen and stomach should be primary, and then regulated affect-mind, guarded stomach yang with medicine. It also advocated that people should live conformed with seasons, had balanced die, and had regular life in order to give a better guide to clinical health care to invigorate health effectively and defer senility to prevent disease and increase in life span.