无人商船通信架构构建方法研究

Research on constructing communication architecture of unmanned merchant ship

无人商船是近年来造船业出现的新型商船类型,其具有需要人员少、自动化程度高及使用成本低等优点。然而如今制约无人商船的主要问题在于,如何实现商船控制中心与无人商船的有效通信,从而保证无人商船的航行安全。针对这一问题,本文结合当前无人商船使用的实际情况,对无人商船通信架构进行深入研究,提出一种新型的无人商船通信架构构建方法,综合考虑通信架构的传输速率、可用性、可靠性等重要指标,并通过实验和实际应用,证明本文提出的方法具有较好的可行性,能够为无人商船的通信架构建设提供重要的参考。

Unmanned merchant ship is a new type of merchant of shipbuilding industry in recent years. It has the advantages of less need for personnel,a high degree of automation and low cost. The main problem restrict the unmanned ships now is how to achieve effective communication control between center and unmanned merchant ship,so as to ensure the safety of navigation of unmanned ship. To solve this problem,this paper researches current unmanned merchant vessels using the actual situation. And thorough the research on the unmanned merchant communication architecture,this paper proposes a new unmanned merchant communication architecture construction method, considering the important indicators of the transmission rate of the communication architecture,availability and reliability. And through experiments and practical application,it is proved that the proposed method has good feasibility,and can provide an important reference for the construction of the communication structure of the unmanned ships.