跨境电商税收新政的利弊分析

Analysis of the Pros and Cons of the New Deal for Cross-border E-commerce

跨境电子商务零售进口税收新政策的利好表现为国内同类商品生产者获得利润和政府税收增加,其弊端是国内消费者福利受损,压缩了跨境电商平台的利润空间,加剧了国内资源错配的局面,损害了出口企业的利益,催生了寻租等非法活动,违背了加入世界贸易组织承诺并使国家信用受损。可见,新政弊大于利,正确的做法是践行自由贸易理念,促进国内经济与国外经济的良性互动。

The benefit of the new tax policies about retail importation of cross-border e-commerce show the congeneric domestic commodity producers will make profit and government＇s taxes will increase;the drawbacks of the new policy are domestic consumer＇s welfare will be decreased, the profit space of the cross-border electric business platform will be compressed, will contribute to the mismatching situation of domestic resources, damage the interests of the export enterprises, will lead to the rent-seeking and other illegal activities, will violate the WTO accession commitments and damage the country＇s credit.From above we can see, the new policy will do more harm than good, so the right action we will take is to practice the free trade idea,promote the benign interaction about the domestic economy and foreign economy.