司马光《家范》对现代家庭文明建设的启示

Inspirations of Sima Guang's “Family Instructions” to the Civilization Building of Modern Family

司马光《家范》记录了与家庭教育有关的内容,在传统家训文化中占有重要一席。司马光极为注重家庭教育;强调礼义、忠孝、清廉、勤俭、恭谨等道德规范的培育与践行;讲求教育方法,"反求诸己""以身作则"是其主要方法。这给予了当今家庭教育诸多启示,为人父母者要重视家庭教育,负起"第一任老师"的职责;要乐学好学,垂范子女;要把道德规范融入家庭生活,且能躬自践履。承古启新,推进家庭文明建设。

This paper focuses on the family education in Sima family motto in traditional Chinese culture. He attached great methods of ＂examining oneself＂ and ＂leading by example＂, ruptibility, industry, thrift and respect＂, which provides a lot Guang＇s Family Instructions, which is an prominent importance to family education, adopting chiefly the and emphasizing ＂honesty, loyalty, filial piety, incor- of inspirations for today＇s family education, namely, parents are supposed to attach importance to family education, enjoy learning,be good at learning and practice the morals in family lives in order to set good examples and promote the civilization building of modern family.