沉沉暗夜里的一道闪电——谈《雷雨》中的蘩漪形象

A Lightning in the Dark Night: On figure Fan Yi in Leiyu

试就《雷雨》的典型环境具体分析蘩漪性格的形成过程及其典型意义 ,充分肯定这一光辉形象所具有的积极的时代意义 ,对她所做的力所能及的反抗给予深切地理解和同情。同时批驳一些论者对蘩漪形象的折衷态度 :既肯定其“离经叛道”的合理性 ,又以“心理变态”、“阴鸷”、“暴戾”等词语予以否定。笔者认为 :蘩漪作为三十年代的女性 ,不甘被奴役、被侮辱的生活 ,义无反顾地奋起抗争 ,具有不容置疑的人性的光辉 。

This article analyzes the formation of Fan Yi's character and its significance by considering the environment provided by the novel. The positive value of the figure is highly praised by the author and the struggle she made within the limit of her ability appreciated and sympathized. Meanwhile, the author argues against the compromising viewpoint supported by some critics, which affirms and accuses her disobedient behaviors simultaneously. The author believes that being a woman of the 1930's, Fan Yi's struggle and betrayal against slavery and humiliation is definitely the performance of humanity. She is a lightning in the dark night.