康惠尔溃疡贴预防老年气管插管面部皮肤损伤的研究

Comfeel ulcer paste in the Prevention of facial skin damage of Elderly endotracheal intubation Patients

目的:观察康惠尔溃疡贴预防老年气管插管患者面部皮肤损伤的应用效果方法:选取收治的72例年龄均大于65岁的气管插管患者,按入院顺序进行编号,再用随机数字表法随机分为试验组(n=34)和对照组试验组(n=38),对照组气管插管用常规方法固定即牙垫、棉绳和普通橡皮膏胶布,试验组在常规橡皮膏胶布固定前在两侧面部粘贴康惠尔溃疡贴,干预后比较两组患者插管48 h后面部皮损的发生率、导管不良事件的发生率。结果:试验组面部胶布相关性皮损发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05),两组导管不良事件的发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:康惠尔溃疡贴应用于老年气管插管患者,可明显降低胶布相关性皮损的发生率,安全有效。

Objective：To observe the application value of comfeel ulcer paste in the prevention of facial skin damage of elderly endotracheal intubation patients. Method：72 patients with tracheal intubation aged above 65 received by ICU were randomly numbered and divided into experiment group （n=34） and control group （n=38）. The control group was given routine method of fixation with dental pad, cotton string, and adhesive plaster tape. Experiment group was given comfeel ulcer paste on both sides of the face before the use of average adhesive plaster tape. Facial skin damage and catheter adverse events of the two groups were compared after 48 hours. Result：occurrence of skin damage of the experiment group is much lower than that of the control group （P〈 0.05）, and there is no significant difference in terms of catheter adverse events （P〉 0.05）.Conclusion：Comfeel ulcer paste can significantly reduce the occurrence of related skin damage among patients with endoctracheal intubation and prove safe and effective.