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足月胎膜早破对妊娠结局及引产疗效的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的总结足月胎膜早破对妊娠结局、引产疗效的具体影响,为产科工作的开展提供参考。方法对计划分娩的280例足月单胎产妇临床资料进行回顾性分析,选择足月合并胎膜早破的150例患者作为实验组(再次分为引产宫颈不成熟组以及成熟组),同期130例足月胎膜未早破患者作为参照组,对比两组患者的临床资料。总结胎膜早破相关因素、对妊娠结局、引产效果的影响。结果实验组难产率以及孕妇宫内感染发生率、胎儿窘迫发生率均明显高于参照组,差异有统计学意义P<0.05。另外,实验组、参照组组间引产治疗、引产后临床时间、总产程对比,差异有统计学意义P<0.05。宫颈成熟组以及宫颈未成熟组引产成功率、临产时间、总产程时间对比,差异有统计学意义P<0.05。实验组羊水残余量>5.0cm、<5.0cm在阴道分娩率方面有明显差异P<0.05。结论孕妇宫内感染、胎儿窘迫均会降低阴道产率,必须积极进行感染预防、检测胎儿情况。
作者 杨琳
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2017年第12期108-109,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
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