摘要
经历了环境污染和公害问题后,近年来日本积极构建"低碳"、"循环型"和"与自然共存"社会,并于2000年正式实施《绿色消费法》,进一步完善了循环经济法律体系。日本在推进绿色消费方面处于世界领先地位。已经形成了以法律为基础,财政、税收、采购和激励等政策相结合的绿色消费制度体系。他山之石,可以攻玉。日本绿色消费的理念演进和制度构建,对中国创建可持续发展的经济社会体制具有重要的借鉴意义。
The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that it is necessary to speed up the establishment of a legal system and policy guidance on green production and consumption and establish and improve an economic system that promotes the development of a green and low-carbon cycle. After experiencing environmental pollution and pollution problems, in recent years Japan has actively built a society of "low-carbon", "recycling-type" and "co-existence with nature" and formally implemented the "Green Consumption Law" in 2000 to further improve the legal system of circular economy. Japan is a world leader in promoting green consumption. A system of green consumption based on laws, including fiscal, tax, procurement and incentive policies has been formed. The stones of those hills may be used to polish gems..The idea evolution and system construction of Japan's green consumption have an important reference for China to create a sustainable economic and social system.
出处
《日本研究》
2017年第4期56-62,共7页
Japan Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“日本环境保护战略演进与实践成效研究”(17FGJ011)
辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目“新形势下扩大辽宁与东北亚经贸合作问题研究”(LN2016JD013)