汉语国际教育园地的先行者与守望者——以那坡里圣家中华书院汉语教师为核心

The Pioneers and Watchers of the International Chinese Language Teaching Field——Chinese teachers in Naples Chinese academy in Italy

中、西文化交流首先是由中国、意大利之间的交流开始的。本文追溯了意大利那坡里圣家中华书院存续的近两个世纪的发展历程,以那坡里圣家中华书院的汉语教师为中心视角展开,重点撷取和回顾了王雅敬、李自标、柯宗孝、王佐才、郭栋臣、赵多明以及钟理珍等七人对汉语国际教教育和推广所作出的历史贡献。以期整理发掘,古为今鉴,促进人们对此项研究的进一步深化。

The cultural exchanges between China and the western countries began with the exchanges between China and Italy.The present study＂The pioneers and watchers of the international Chinese language teaching field——Chinese teachers in Naples Chinese academy in Italy＂traced two centuries＇ development of Naples＇ s Chinese academy in Italy,selected seven scholars,namely Wang Yajing,Li Zibiao,Ke Zongxiao,Wang Zuocai,Guo Dongchen,Zhao Duoming and Zhong Lizhen,and reviewed their historical contribution to the promotion of international Chinese language teaching.The collection and excavation of their legacy are conducive to promoting international Chinese language teaching and further deepening of this research.