快速康复护理对胃癌患者术后康复及生活质量的影响分析

Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing on Postoperative Recovery and Quality of Life of Patients With Gastric Cancer

目的探讨快速康复护理应用在对胃癌患者围手术期护理中对术后康复及生活质量的影响。方法将本院2015年2月—2017年2月接收的行手术治疗的胃癌患者68例作为研究资料,随机分为两组各34例,对照组与观察组分别实施常规护理、快速康复护理,记录两组恢复指标及生活质量改善情况。结果观察组术后恢复指标均短于对照组,恢复速度更快,P<0.05。护理前,观察组生活质量评价与对照组比较差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;护理后观察组生活质量评价优于对照组,P<0.05;观察组并发症发生率为8.82%低于对照组29.41%,P<0.05。结论在胃癌手术治疗中实施快速康复护理干预可加快术后康复,缩短住院时间,并从心理、躯体等方面增强生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on postoperative rehabilitation and quality of life in perioperative nursing of gastric cancer patients. Methods Sixty-eight patients with gastric cancer undergoing surgery from February 2015 to February 2017 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups of 34 cases. The control group and the observation group were given routine care, rapid rehabilitation nursing, recording two groups of recovery indicators and quality of life improvement. Results The recovery indexes in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, and the recovery rate was faster （P 〈 0.05）. Before nursing, the quality of life in the observation group was not significantly different from that in the control group （P - 0.05）. The quality of life in the observation group after nursing was significantly better than that in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. The incidence of complications in the observation group was 8.82% lower than that of the control group 29.41%, P 〈 0.05. Conclusion The implementation of rapid rehabilitation nursing intervention in gastric cancer surgery can speed up postoperative rehabilitation, shorten the hospitalization time, and improve the quality of life from the aspects of psychology and body.