摘要
日本共产党的政治主张及理论的创新,都集中体现在日本共产党的纲领中,日本共产党的著名代表不破哲三认为:日本共产党对马克思主义“理论上的突破点”有三个:其一,革命论。发展了马克思主义的无产阶级武装夺取政权的暴力革命论。针对日本的形势进行了发展,认为在日本应该进行民主主义革命。日本共产党认为民主主义革命的任务就是:实现国家的真正独立、不允许霸权主义的国际秩序;打破无规则资本主义的现状、保障国民的生活和权利、形成有规则的经济社会,并且不断地取得多数国民的支持,逐步在议会中取得领导权。其二,世界情势论。日本共产党用数据分析了发达资本主义的经济所占世界经济的比重是逐步下滑的,与此同时以社会主义为目标的国家的经济所占世界经济的比重几乎是成倍增长的,由此从理论上可以认为:从世界情势看,以社会主义为目标的国家的发展前途是光明的。其三,未来社会论。在对未来社会的展望中,对马克思主义理论的突破点是:日本共产党认为我们展望社会主义道路的特点,是再一次的强调通过市场经济进入社会主义社会。日本共产党纲领中指出:通过市场经济进入社会主义,是根据日本的条件形成的社会主义法则性的发展方向。
The innovation of political ideas and theory of the Japanese Communist Party,are all embodied in the program of the Communist Party of Japan,the Japanese Communist Party Representative Fuwa Tetsumi said: the Japanese Communist Party theoretical innovation of theory of Marx three: first,the revolution. The violent revolution in the development of the Marx doctrine of the armed forces of the proletariat. The situation in Japan has been developed,and it is believed that the democratic revolution should be carried out in Japan. The Japanese Communist Party considers the task of democratic revolution is to realize the national independence,really does not allow the hegemonic international order; break no rules of capitalism status,protect people’s life and rights,forming rules of economic society,and constantly get more national support,and gradually achieve the leadership in the parliament. Second,the world situation. The Communist Party of Japan data analysis of the developed capitalist economy accounted for the proportion of the world economy is gradually declining,at the same time to socialism as the goal of national economy and the proportion of the world economy is almost doubled,which can theoretically: from the view of the world situation,the future development of the socialist countries as the goal is bright. Third,uture social theory. The outlook for the future society,the breakthrough point of Marx’s theory is that the Communist Party of Japan: a characteristic of our outlook of the socialist road is again into the socialist society through the market economy. According to the Communist Party of Japan,it is pointed out that through the market economy; it is the developing direction of the socialist law which is based on the condition of Japan.
出处
《学术界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期206-213,共8页
Academics
基金
国家社科基金西部项目“中国近代的国学与东学关系探究”(项目编号:15XZX005)的阶段性成果
关键词
日本共产党
马克思主义
研究
理论
突破
The Communist Party of Japan
Marxist doctrine
research
theory
breakthrough