苏格兰木框架住宅的结构和施工

Timber frame structure design and construction in Scotland

木框架结构住宅现在在苏格兰地区广泛应用,因为设计,施工,装饰和翻修上的优势,同时适应当地的气候和地质条件。本文结合本地木料加工厂的情况和施工单位的项目,介绍在苏格兰地区木框架住宅的设计,基础、框架、墙体、屋顶、附属设施的施工这些方面的特点,介绍其在施工时间,成本,环保等方面的优势,为国内现代木结构住宅的推广和发展提供参考。

Timber frame construction is widely used in housing projects in Scotland. It is due to the advantages in design, construction, decoration and alteration and the local climate and geotechnical characters. With reference to local timber manufacturer and projects of local builders, the article introduces the design of timber frame houses, construction of foundation, timber frame, wall panel, roof and ancillary fa- cilities and its advantages in construction duration, cost, environmental protection and other aspects to provide references for promotion and de- velopment of modern timber frame houses in China.