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心外膜脂肪组织厚度与急性心肌梗死的相关性研究

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摘要 目的:探讨心外膜脂肪组织厚度与急性心肌梗死的相关性。方法:选取2015年1月~2016年12月我院收治的冠心病患者200例,随机分为甲组(稳定型心绞痛)66例,乙组(不稳定型心绞痛)67例,丙组(急性心肌梗死)67例。所有患者均进行超声心动图检查,测量心外膜脂肪组织厚度,比较三组患者的临床各指标情况、并发症发生率,观察急性心肌梗死与心外膜脂肪组织厚度的相关性以及心外膜脂肪组织厚度对急性心肌梗死的诊断效能。结果:丙组患者空腹血糖、尿酸、肌酐水平及心外膜脂肪组织厚度高于甲组和乙组,乙组患者空腹血糖、尿酸、肌酐水平及心外膜脂肪组织厚度高于甲组(P<0.05);心外膜脂肪组织厚度与患者的年龄、体重指数、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平呈正相关,与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平呈负相关(P<0.05)。心外膜脂肪组织厚度诊断急性心肌梗死患者绘制的ROC曲线下的面积是0.846,95%CI:0.75~0.94(P<0.01);切点值是7.01 mm,特异度是67.53%,敏感度是81.52%。丙组患者并发症发生率高于甲组和乙组,乙组并发症发生率高于甲组(P<0.05)。结论:急性心肌梗死患者心外膜脂肪组织厚度明显增加,说明心外膜脂肪组织厚度是急性心肌梗死的危险因素,且随着心外膜脂肪组织厚度的增加,患者并发症发生率也随之增高。
出处 《实用中西医结合临床》 2017年第12期98-100,共3页 Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
基金 2015年佛山市医学科研基金项目(编号:2015184)
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