滨岸带生态工程技术研究与应用综述

Research and utilization of coastal ecological engineering

过度的开发利用水陆资源使得原有河流、湖周、水库和海岸滨岸带坡受到破坏,传统的硬化护岸极大的损害了滨岸带的生态功能,滨岸带生态工程技术受到越来越多专家的亲睐。通过对滨岸带生态护岸的认识,护岸植物设计的多种影响因素的分析,以及芦苇的湿地价值、净化水质、改良土壤及保持水土等的探索,为芦苇在生态护岸工程的应用提供一定的参考,并进一步分析了滨岸带生态护岸工程技术的研究发展趋势。

The shore of the river,lake,reservoir and coastal zone has been damaged by the excessive development and utilization of land and water resources,and the traditional hardened revetment has caused great damage to the ecological function of the shore. Therefore,more and more experts begin to pay attention to the research of coastal ecological engineering. Through the understanding and the analysis of the coastal ecological engineering and vegetation revetments design,and the exploration for ecological value of the reed,the results can provide some references for the ecological engineering application of reed. Moreover,the research and development tendency of the technology in coastal ecological engineering was further analyzed in this paper.