机场地面勤务节能减排方法探索

全球航空运输业碳排放量约占全部碳排放总量的2%,尽管我国民航业正处于快速发展时期,但同时表现出高能耗的弊端。文章论述民航业能耗现状,主要针对机场地面勤务保障进行节能减排方法探索,包括地面保障车辆"油改气"项目推广、地面电源(GPU)的使用、保障车辆优化调度等具体方法进行综合论述,希望对机场节能减排工作的开展产生一定的促进意义。

The global air transport industry accounts for about 2% of the total carbon emissions. Chinese civil aviation industry shows the disadvantages of high energy consumption, although it is in the period of rapid development. This paper discusses the cur-rent situation of energy consumption in civil aviation industry, and explores the methods of energy conservation and emission reduc-tion for airport ground service, mainly including concrete discussion of the promotion of ＂oil-to-gas＂ project, the use of ground power unit （GPU） and the optimization of ground service vehicle dispatching. It is hoped that it will promote the development of airport en-ergy saving and emission reduction.